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علوم اجتماعی و جامعه شناسی::
اجتماعی-نمادین، اجتماعی-نمادین
This chapter builds upon the authors' previous work, which suggests that there has never been a 'civilising process' across the course of modernity but an economically functional conversion of harms from physical brutality to socio-symbolic aggression (Horsley et al. 2015).
Rather, a long-running economically functional process, beginning in the late fourteenth century, has moved civil society away from physical brutality and towards socio-symbolic aggression.
The sublimation of destructive and repressive physical aggression into functionally aggressive yet physically pacified rule-bound competition for wealth and status represented by the acquisition and display of socio-symbolic objects in a burgeoning consumer culture-this expanded the demand for commodities.
The modern Western competitive individual's disposition towards maintaining pacified relations became overly dependent on the corresponding expansion of opportunities to obtain material and socio-symbolic rewards.،This chapter builds upon the authors' previous work, which suggests that there has never been a 'civilising process' across the course of modernity but an economically functional conversion of harms from physical brutality to socio-symbolic aggression (Horsley et al. 2015).
Rather, a long-running economically functional process, beginning in the late fourteenth century, has moved civil society away from physical brutality and towards socio-symbolic aggression.
The sublimation of destructive and repressive physical aggression into functionally aggressive yet physically pacified rule-bound competition for wealth and status represented by the acquisition and display of socio-symbolic objects in a burgeoning consumer culture-this expanded the demand for commodities.
The modern Western competitive individual's disposition towards maintaining pacified relations became overly dependent on the corresponding expansion of opportunities to obtain material and socio-symbolic rewards.
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